Inductive load appliances and tools such as refrigerators, washers,
and power tools require additional wattage for starting. The initial
load only lasts for a few seconds, but is very important when
calculating your total wattage. For example - Running a 100 watt light
bulb, a 1,200 watt refrigerator with a start-up wattage of 3,000
watts, and a 400 watt TV, would require 3,500 watts.
| Appliance or Tool |
Running Wattage* |
Startup (Surge) Wattage* |
| 3/8″ hand drill |
500 |
750 |
| Jigsaw |
600 |
900 |
| 7 1/4″ circular saw |
1500 |
1900 |
| Portable heater |
1500 |
1800 |
| Belt sander |
1200 |
1700 |
| Furnace fan |
1100 |
2000 |
| Refrigerator / Freezer |
1200 |
3000 |
| Clothes washer |
1000 |
7500 |
| Light bulb |
75 |
0 |
| Television |
400 |
0 |
| Microwave |
750 |
0 |
| Toaster oven |
1500 |
0 |
| Water heater |
5000 |
0 |
| Coffeemaker |
1200 |
0 |
| * Wattage numbers are estimates. They will
vary based on the wattage rating of the tool or appliance being used. |
Electric Generator Safety Tips
-
Never
exceed the rated capacity of a generator.
-
Always
start the largest electric appliance first, then plug in other items,
one at a time.
-
Grounding the generator is recommended to help prevent accidental
electrical shock.
-
Choose
the appropriate extension cord for the tool or appliance. Larger
gauge, three-wire/three prong cords should be used when using an
appliance or tool at a considerable distance from the generator.
-
Never
use a generator indoors or in attached garages.
-
Only
operate the generator outdoors in a well-ventilated, dry area, away
from air intakes to the home, and protected from direct exposure to
rain and snow, preferably under a canopy, open shed, or carport.
-
Plug
individual appliances into the generator using heavy duty, outdoor
rated cords with a wire gauge adequate for the appliance load.
-
Observe
the generator manufacturer’s instructions for safe operation.
-
Do not
plug the generator into a wall outlet.
-
If
connecting the generator into the house wiring is necessary, have a
qualified electrician hook up the standby electrical system, or have
the local utility install a linking device if available.
Never
store gasoline in the home. Gasoline, kerosene and other flammable
liquids should be stored outside of living areas in properly labeled,
non-glass safety containers. They should also not be stored in a
garage if a fuel-burning appliance is in the garage. The vapor from
gasoline can travel invisibly along the ground and be ignited by pilot
lights or arcs caused by activating electric switches.